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Yuken A37 piston pump for injection machine

The Yuken A37 is a variable displacement axial piston pump specifically engineered for the demanding hydraulic systems of injection molding machines, offering high efficiency, precise control, and reliable performance in medium-load applications.

🔧 Core Specifications

Parameter
Value
Displacement
36.9 cm³/rev (2.25 in³/rev)
Rated Pressure
16 MPa (2,320 PSI) continuous
Max Intermittent Pressure
21 MPa (3,050 PSI)
Speed Range
600–1800 rpm (max 1800 rpm)
Max Flow Rate
66.4 L/min (17.53 GPM) at 1800 rpm
Volumetric Efficiency
>98% at 16 MPa, 1800 rpm
Overall Efficiency
>90% at 16 MPa, 1800 rpm
Noise Level
62–68 dBA at 1500–1800 rpm
Oil Cleanliness Requirement
NAS 1638-9 class (≤10μm filtration)
Oil Viscosity Range
20–400 mm²/s (ISO VG 32/46 recommended)
Operating Temperature
0–60°C (32–140°F)

🧩 Model Code Breakdown (Example: A37-F-R-04-H-K-32)

Code
Meaning
Options
A37
Series/Displacement
A10(10cm³), A16(16cm³), A22(22cm³), A37(37cm³), A56(56cm³)…
F
Mounting Type
F=Flange, L=Foot
R
Rotation Direction
R=Clockwise, L=Counter-clockwise
04
Control Method
01=Pressure compensator, 04=Proportional load sensing
H
Pressure Level
B=16MPa, H=21MPa
K
Shaft Type
K=Keyed shaft
32
Design Number
Standard identifier

✅ Key Features for Injection Molding Applications

  1. Swash Plate Efficient Design
  2. Precise Control Capability
  3. Durability and Reliability
  4. Energy-Saving Features

🎯 Injection Molding Machine Applications

Machine Type
Recommended A37 Model
Key Benefits
Medium-sized machines (300–1000 ton clamping force)
A37-F-R-01-B-K-32
Balanced performance, cost-effective
High-precision molding
A37-F-R-04-H-K-32
Proportional control for precise filling and packing
Energy-saving retrofits
A37-L-R-04-H-K-32
Reduces power consumption, lowers oil temperature
Fast-cycling machines
A37-F-R-02-B-K-32
Quick response dual-pressure control

🛠️ Installation & Maintenance Guidelines

Installation Best Practices

  • Suction line: ≥100μm strainer, minimize length and bends
  • Return line: ≤25μm filtration, ensure proper cooling
  • Mounting: Use torque specifications for flange/foot connections
  • Alignment: Shaft misalignment ≤0.05mm (0.002″) to prevent bearing damage

Preventive Maintenance Schedule

Interval
Task
Daily
Check oil level, listen for abnormal noise, inspect for leaks
Weekly
Monitor oil temperature (≤60°C), check pressure stability
Monthly
Verify filter condition, clean if necessary
Quarterly
Replace oil filter, check oil cleanliness (NAS 8 class target)
6 Months
Inspect seals, check plunger/cylinder block wear
1 Year
Complete system oil change, comprehensive pump inspection

Critical Wear Limits

  • Plunger-to-cylinder block clearance: >0.05mm → replace
  • Swash plate/valve plate surface: significant scoring → repair/replace
  • Bearing play: >0.1mm → replace bearings
  • Case drain leakage: >1.5 L/min at max pressure → investigate internal wear

⚠️ Common Troubleshooting for Injection Molding Issues

Symptom
Likely Cause
Solution
Pressure fluctuation during injection
Control valve contamination, worn plunger shoes
Clean control circuit, replace worn components
Insufficient flow rate
Variable mechanism stuck, worn cylinder block
Disassemble and clean, check for wear
Excessive noise/vibration
Air in system, misalignment, worn bearings
Bleed system, realign coupling, replace bearings
High oil temperature
Internal leakage, inadequate cooling
Check case drain flow, upgrade cooling system
Unstable holding pressure
Poor cutoff characteristics, worn seals
Adjust pressure compensator, replace seals

🔄 Comparison with Other Yuken Series for Injection Molding

Series
Displacement
Pressure Rating
Best For
A37
36.9 cm³
16MPa (21MPa max)
Medium-sized machines (300–1000 ton)
A56
56 cm³
16MPa (21MPa max)
Large machines (1000–2000 ton)
A3H37
36.9 cm³
31.5MPa (35MPa max)
High-pressure applications (thin-wall molding)
A22
22 cm³
16MPa (21MPa max)
Small machines (<300 ton)

📌 Why Choose Yuken A37 for Injection Molding?

The A37 combines efficiency, precision, and durability in a compact package ideal for medium-sized injection molding machines. Its multiple control options allow for tailored performance to match specific molding processes, while the robust design ensures reliable operation even in continuous 24/7 production environments.
For injection molding applications requiring higher pressure (up to 35MPa), consider the A3H37 high-pressure variant. For energy-saving retrofits, the electro-hydraulic proportional control (04) models provide the best balance of performance and efficiency.
Would you like a concise checklist for selecting the right A37 model (control type, mounting, rotation, pressure rating) for your injection machine’s clamping force and cycle requirements?